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Security & Defense

Israel Releases Three Year Figures on Loss and Injury

Israel released separate official figures on October 4 showing 1,318 fallen security and emergency personnel and 1,029 civilians killed in terrorist attacks since October 7, 2023. The National Insurance Institute also reported 87,286 additional civilian victims of hostile acts under its care, a category that includes psychological harm.

Editorial illustration of a memorial candle and separate document stacks.
An illustration accompanying official bereavement and injury figures. · Disclaimer

The figures were issued ahead of the third anniversary of the Hamas led massacre. They describe different state recognition and support systems, making their definitions essential to understanding what the numbers measure and what they do not.

A Security Sector Total With Several Categories

The Defense Ministry’s count covers military, police and other security or emergency personnel, including eligible local response team members. It also includes disabled veterans who subsequently died as a result of war related disabilities, according to the reported breakdown.

The total should therefore not be described simply as 1,318 soldiers killed in combat. Both the institutions included and the circumstances recognized by the ministry are broader than that description.

Reported component figures included 1,153 IDF fallen, with 43 local response team members within that category, alongside personnel from the police, Shin Bet, Fire and Rescue and Prison Service. The ministry’s classification should remain attached to the total rather than replaced by a more dramatic but inaccurate label.

Families Entering the Bereavement System

The ministry said more than 7,150 relatives had joined the security sector bereavement system. Its reported categories included 2,143 parents, 355 widows, 880 children and 3,772 siblings.

These figures describe relatives within that particular system. They are not a complete count of every person in Israel bereaved by the conflict, nor should they be mixed with civilian family statistics without identifying the different scope.

The distinction becomes especially important for children. A figure for children of fallen security personnel cannot be presented as the total number of children who lost a parent across both civilian and security categories.

Civilian Deaths and Recognized Harm

The National Insurance Institute separately reported 1,029 civilians killed in terrorist attacks, excluding security personnel and local response squads. The civilian total included 63 children and teenagers and 88 foreign nationals, according to the reporting.

Of the civilian deaths, 778 were recorded on October 7 itself and 251 during the subsequent period. These are the institute’s civilian categories, not a replacement for the broader accounting of everyone killed during the initial massacre.

The additional 87,286 victims under its care include people affected physically and psychologically. Calling all of them battlefield wounded would misrepresent both the population and the kinds of harm recognized.

Disability Figures Need a Further Check

The institute reported approximately 43,000 disability applications and more than 40,000 determinations. Secondary accounts differed on the exact approved total and on the breakdown between psychological, physical and combined injuries.

Those discrepancies are why no precise disability category totals are used here. The original administrative table is needed to settle the differences; selecting the most frequently repeated number would not resolve them.

The security and civilian death totals can be added mathematically, but the resulting sum still combines distinct definitions. Keeping the figures separate makes their meaning clearer. The October 4 release documents the scale of bereavement and continuing support needs without turning separate official categories into a single undifferentiated casualty count.

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